The 3-18 Education Trust: Implementation of the Graduated Approach to Learning

How to read this table

Each tier is cumulative. Universal provision is the foundation that applies to every child. At each tier above, staff deliver everything described below plus the additional expectations listed, so an item stated once at a lower tier applies at every tier above it. The tiers align with the Trust’s threshold matrix: Universal (no SEN), Monitoring, Targeted (SEN Support, K) and Specialist (EHCP / GSP). Movement between tiers is decided at the school’s weekly Belonging meeting and may be triggered automatically against agreed thresholds. Read this document alongside the SEND Code of Practice, the Trust’s Inclusive Classroom for Belonging guidance, and school specific provision documents. 

In-class Expectations

SPECIALIST

Teachers and form tutors (the key adult) are expected to fulfil all lower-tier expectations, plus:

  • Read and understand each child's EHCP or GSP so its targets inform daily practice, and ensure the specialist resources it recommends are in place and accessible.
TARGETED

Teachers and form tutors (the key adult) are expected to fulfil all lower-tier expectations, plus:

  • Ensure the child's Inclusion Plan (APDR) targets and agreed adaptations shape daily practice, and provide targeted support aligned to those targets.
  • Work closely with the child's assigned keyworker to provide consistent, personalised support.
MONITORING

Teachers and form tutors are expected to fulfil all lower-tier expectations, plus:

  • Be aware of which children have limited progress or emerging barriers, and monitor them carefully across the curriculum with a little more focus.
  • Employ enhanced adaptations where appropriate — for example pre-teaching or live feedback.
UNIVERSAL

Teachers and form tutors (primary: class teachers) are expected to:

  • Make adaptations as part of Quality First Teaching so every child can access high-quality universal provision, through consistent use of the EEF 'five-a-day' principles of adaptive teaching.
  • Scaffold learning tasks to suit individual needs and ensure all universal resources are accessible.
  • Develop an inclusive classroom using the Trust's Inclusive Classroom for Belonging guidance.
  • Monitor all pupils and identify any reduction in progress or emerging concerns.